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RxSight, Inc. (RXST)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Strong beat on growth metrics; RxSight delivered Q2 revenue of $34.9M (+68% y/y; +18% q/q), driven by 92% y/y growth in Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) unit volume and continued LDD placements; gross margin reached 69.5% (vs. 57.8% y/y; 70.1% in Q1) .
  • Management raised FY24 revenue guidance to $139–$140M (from $132–$137M) and raised OpEx (mostly higher non-cash SBC), while maintaining gross margin guidance at 68–70%; CFO expects only a “nominal” sequential revenue increase in seasonally softer Q3 .
  • Strategic adoption drivers accelerated: LAL per LDD utilization rose to 11 per month (vs. 10.1 in Q1; 9.2 in Q2’23), installed base expanded to 810, and LAL+ received an FDA power-range extension (–2 to +3 D), a potential TAM broadener for high myopes .
  • Profitability mix improving: Adjusted net earnings were approximately breakeven in Q2 ($0.0M; $0.00/share), reflecting mix shift to higher-margin LAL and better LDD ASP/costs; GAAP net loss narrowed to $(6.1)M ($(0.16)/share) .
  • Balance sheet strengthened: $233.3M in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments post-CMPO; provides ample runway for commercial and R&D investments that are expected to show greater impact in 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Utilization inflected: LAL procedures per LDD reached 11/month in Q2 (from 10.1 in Q1), signaling deeper account penetration and faster ramp of newer cohorts; “we have seen continuous improvement” in utilization across cohorts .
    • Guidance raise underscored demand: FY24 revenue guided to $139–$140M (from $132–$137M); GM guide maintained at 68–70%; CFO framed Q2 strength and durable mix benefits .
    • Product pipeline/regulatory: FDA approved extension of LAL+ spherical power to –2 to +3 D; commercial distribution of the expanded range anticipated toward end of 2024, broadening eligibility among highly myopic patients .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Seasonality and pricing mix slightly pressured sequential GM: GM dipped 60 bps q/q to 69.5%, primarily due to slightly lower LDD ASP ($130.5K in Q2 vs. $132K in Q1) and expected mix/period costs variability .
    • Higher OpEx trajectory: FY24 OpEx raised to $135–$136M (from $126–$130M), largely due to higher non-cash SBC ($29–$30M vs. $22–$25M prior) plus investments in sales/marketing and R&D .
    • Q3 cadence to moderate: Management telegraphed only a “nominal” sequential revenue increase in Q3 due to typical summer seasonality (patients and physicians on vacation), and likely LDD placements seasonality .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Revenue ($M)$28.6 $29.5 $34.9
Gross Margin (%)62.0% 70.0% 69.5%
Net Income (Loss) ($M)$(9.2) $(9.1) $(6.1)
Diluted EPS ($)$(0.26) $(0.25) $(0.16)

Product revenue breakdown and mix:

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
LAL Revenue ($M)$17.8 $19.9 $23.8
LDD Revenue ($M)$10.0 $8.7 $10.2
LAL as % of Revenue62% 67% 68%

Key KPIs:

KPIQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
LAL Units Sold18,071 20,218 24,214
LDD Units Sold77 66 78
LDD Installed Base (Units)666 732 810
LAL per LDD per Month10.2 10.1 11.0
LDD ASP (approx.)~$120K+ exiting 2023 ~$132K ~$130.5K

Estimates comparison (Wall Street consensus)

  • Consensus (S&P Global) for Q2 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable at time of analysis; therefore beat/miss vs estimates cannot be stated. Management’s FY24 revenue guidance was raised following Q2 .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY 2024$132–$137M $139–$140M Raised
Operating ExpensesFY 2024$126–$130M $135–$136M Raised
Non-cash SBC (in OpEx)FY 2024$22–$25M $29–$30M Raised
Gross MarginFY 202468–70% 68–70% (unchanged) Maintained
Quarterly Cadence2H 2024Sequential growth with normal Q3 seasonality Q3 “nominal” sequential increase; seasonality persists Clarified

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4’23, Q1’24)Current Period (Q2’24)Trend
Product innovation roadmap (LAL+; LDD)Reconfigured LDD launched with higher ASP/lower cost; LAL+ introduced (Phase IV ramp) - FDA approved LAL+ power-range extension (–2 to +3 D); distribution expected late 2024 Strengthening
Gross margin driversGM uplift from mix and LDD ASP/cost benefits (62% in Q4’23; guide to 65–67% FY24) 69.5% GM; sequential dip due to LDD ASP/mix; FY24 GM guide maintained 68–70% -Stable high-60s
Utilization and adoptionQ4’23 utilization ~10.2; Q1’24 ~10.1; cohorts ramp faster over time Q2 utilization 11; cohort acceleration and broader awareness sustain growth Improving
International expansionCanada progressing; outside-US timing uncertain; regulatory cycles lengthening (EU) Approvals “making progress”; no firm market entry timeline yet Gradual
Seasonality/macroQ4 strongest; Q3 softer; LDD and procedures show seasonal patterns Q3 guided “nominal” q/q increase due to vacations; LDD seasonality expected Consistent

Management Commentary

  • “We continued to make significant progress in the adoption of adjustability as a new standard in the premium market, highlighted by robust LDD sales and the positive reception of the recently launched LAL+.” — CEO Ron Kurtz .
  • “Gross margin in the second quarter of 2024 was 69.5%... The y/y increase reflects the shift in product mix with higher-margin LAL revenue... and increased margins on our LDD.” — CFO Shelley Thunen .
  • “Full year 2024 revenue is now projected to be between $139M and $140M... We continue to anticipate sequential quarterly growth with a nominal increase in Q3.” — CFO Shelley Thunen .
  • “FDA approval for an extension of the spherical refractive power range for LAL+ from minus 2 to plus 3 diopters... Commercial distribution... anticipated towards the end of 2024.” — CEO Ron Kurtz .

Q&A Highlights

  • Utilization and guidance cadence: Utilization advanced to 11 LAL/LDD/month; Q3 expected to show nominal sequential revenue increase due to seasonality (capital and procedures) .
  • LAL+ as “door opener”: New optical design aids near/intermediate vision recovery, helping convert non-customers; same price as LAL to keep patient selection clinical rather than pricing-driven .
  • Mix and gross margin: Slight q/q GM dip tied to LDD ASP variability and period costs; FY24 GM guide held at 68–70% to allow for mix and cost dynamics .
  • Installed base and placements: Buyers typically add LDDs in new offices (not same-site capacity), expanding access; placements still predominantly to new accounts .
  • Market expansion: ~40–44% of LAL patients are converted from monofocal based on recurring third-party customer surveys; supports market-expansion narrative .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2024 Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for revenue and EPS was unavailable at the time of analysis; therefore, we cannot quantify beat/miss vs consensus. Management raised FY24 revenue guidance and maintained GM guidance, suggesting positive estimate revisions to revenue and modestly higher OpEx (mostly non-cash SBC) .
  • Management quantified that combined revenue and GM increases since initial January guidance contribute an additional $7.5M–$11M to operating income (excluding largely non-cash OpEx increase), implying upward bias to operating profitability trajectories .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Utilization inflection is material: LAL/LDD utilization rose to 11/month, a key driver of recurring, higher-margin revenue; watch for sustained utilization into Q4 after expected Q3 seasonal moderation .
  • Mix tailwind intact: LAL at 68% of revenue in Q2 (vs. 60% a year ago) supports durable GM in high-60s to 70% range; sequential GM can wiggle with LDD ASP/mix and period costs .
  • Guide raise is the catalyst: FY24 revenue lifted to $139–$140M; GM guide held at 68–70%; near-term sentiment supported despite Q3 seasonality .
  • Pipeline/regulatory upside: LAL+ power-range extension should broaden the addressable population (e.g., high myopes) with distribution expected late 2024; potential incremental LDD sales catalyst .
  • Capital discipline with runway: $233.3M cash and investments post-CMPO funds enhanced sales/education/R&D programs, with more tangible benefits likely in 2025 .
  • Operating leverage emerging: Adjusted net at breakeven in Q2 with rising scale and favorable mix; CFO quantified $7.5–$11M operating income uplift vs. initial 2024 framework (excluding higher SBC) .
  • Watch list into 2H: Q3 seasonality (procedures, capital), LDD ASP stability, international approvals cadence, and LAL+ distribution timing (late 2024) as incremental stock drivers .

Appendix: Additional Detail

Revenue and unit growth detail (y/y and q/q context)

  • Q2 revenue: $34.9M (+68% y/y; +18% q/q); LAL units 24,214 (+92% y/y) and LDD units 78 (+16% y/y); installed base 810 (+55% y/y) .
  • Q1 revenue: $29.5M (+69% y/y; +3% q/q vs Q4’23) with LAL revenue $19.9M and LDD revenue $8.7M; installed base 732 (+61% y/y) .
  • Q4’23 revenue: $28.6M (+78% y/y); LAL revenue $17.8M and LDD revenue $10.0M; installed base 666 (+67% y/y) .

Other relevant press releases in the period

  • RXST announced Q2’24 earnings date (July 22, 2024) and conference participation in early September; neither included incremental financial guidance beyond earnings logistics and investor event access .